How do I create a DMG file from a directory?

Question

I'm trying to add a few files into a dmg. How do I create a DMG file from a directory?

Could you be more precise? You can create DMG with Disk Utility, do you want something to automate it (bash scripting...)? — Loïc Wolff, Apr 12 '12 at 16:07
@LoïcWolff Nope, no need to be. I didn't know that Disk Utility allowed for that. — Moshe, Apr 12 '12 at 16:15

score 78 · Answer 1 · edited Aug 14 '20 at 14:02

78

If you want to do it from the command line, hdiutil will provide more control than Disk Utility over how the DMG is created. As an example, you can use hdiutil like so:

hdiutil create -volname WhatYouWantTheDiskToBeNamed -srcfolder /path/to/the/folder/you/want/to/create -ov -format UDZO name.dmg

See man hdiutil for more details.

edited Aug 14 '20 at 14:02

Seamus

4,547

answered Apr 29 '12 at 22:14

Joe Block

961

I really liked this option. Do you know if there's a way to exclude some directories or files within the -srcfolder ? Asking because I currently use -skipunreadable to avoid copy error Operation not permitted errors when it tries to access apple files and directories like .DocumentRevisions-v100 – Merricat Apr 20 '22 at 22:24

score 12 · Answer 2 · edited Sep 28 '21 at 17:40

12

On Yosemite this did it for me too.

Add this function to ~/.bash_profile:

dmg(){
  hdiutil create -fs HFS+ -srcfolder "$1" -volname "$2" "$2.dmg"
}

Usage in Terminal:

dmg /My/Source/Folder NameOfDmg

edited Sep 28 '21 at 17:40

Mr. Lance E Sloan

126

answered Feb 13 '16 at 16:04

melMass

272

2

You have to add where to save the function (e.g. .bash_profile) – klanomath Feb 13 '16 at 17:03

score 9 · Accepted Answer · answered Apr 12 '12 at 16:12

9

Some step by step instructions can be found here.

After opening Disk Utility:

Click the New Image icon

Place the contents of folder/directory into the newly created disk image.

answered Apr 12 '12 at 16:12

JW8

5,134

How does one create a DMG of the smallest size for the given folder? I'm referring both to the size of the .dmg file, and to the size of the filesystem when it's later mounted. If I'm compressing a 73MB folder, I'd like both of these to be 73MB + the minimal filesystem overhead. I'd also like the .dmg to be compressed, so that it takes up less space. Are these possible? I see no options for these two in Disk Utility, on Mavericks. – Kartick Vaddadi Aug 15 '14 at 14:23
What exactly do you mean by "place"? When I click and drag a folder to the newly created disk image, nothing happens. And I don't see another option for adding files. – user124384 Jul 06 '15 at 22:08
@VaddadiKartick Choose File > New Image > Image from Folder… instead of what is stated in the answer. – Feuermurmel Apr 25 '20 at 11:35

score 3 · Answer 4 · edited Dec 01 '15 at 05:51

3

I ran across this just as late, and I figured I'd save some time for people.
I used this thread to make my dmg file, but I had to use the "-fs " parameter or hdiutil would error with error -5341.
Using Yosemite, I ran the following:

hdiutil create -fs HFS+ -srcfolder /Users/danlund/TestFolder/ -volname Test test.dmg

edited Dec 01 '15 at 05:51

klanomath

66,391
9
130
201

answered Dec 01 '15 at 03:45

Dan Lund

31

Note that recent versions of macOS — since Apple deprecated HFS+ with macOS High Sierra — have the default -fs set to APFS, so you can skip this parameter. – Gwyneth Llewelyn Jun 12 '21 at 15:03

How do I create a DMG file from a directory?

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