Turbinicarpus
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Taxonavigation
| Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales |
|---|
| Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cacteae
Genus: Turbinicarpus
Subgenera: T. subg. Gymnocactus – T. subg. Turbinicarpus
Species:
T. alonsoi –
T. boedekerianus –
T. bonatzii –
T. dickisoniae –
T. flaviflorus –
T. gielsdorfianus –
T. graminispinus –
T. hoferi –
T. jauernigii –
T. knuthianus –
T. laui –
T. lophophoroides –
T. nieblae –
T. nikolae –
T. pseudopectinatus –
T. rioverdensis –
T. saueri –
T. schmiedickeanus –
T. schwarzii –
T. swobodae –
T. valdezianus –
T. viereckii –
T. ysabelae
Natural Nothospecies:
T. × amoenulus –
T. × mombergeri –
T. × roseiflorus –
Name
Turbinicarpus (Backeb.) Buxb. & Backeb. (1937)
- Type species: Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus (Boed.) Buxb. & Backeb. (1937)
Synonyms
- Heterotypic
- Gymnocactus Backeb., Blätt. Kakteenf. 1938(6): [22]. 1938.
- Type species: Gymnocactus saueri (Boed.) Backeb.
- Gymnocactus V.John & Říha, Kaktusy (Brno) 19(1): 22. 1981, nom. illeg. non Backeb. (1938).
- Type species: Gymnocactus beguinii (F.A.C.Weber ex K.Schum.) Backeb.
- Normanbokea Kladiwa & Buxb., Kakteen (H. Krainz) 40/41: Gen. [CVIIb]. 1969.
- Type species: Normanbokea valdeziana (H.Moeller) Kladiwa & Buxb.
- Pseudosolisia Y.Itô, Cactaceae: 477. 1981.
- Type: Pseudosolisia valdeziana (H.Moeller) Y.Itô (1981)
- Type: Pseudosolisia valdeziana (H.Moeller) Y.Itô (1981)
- Gymnocactus Backeb., Blätt. Kakteenf. 1938(6): [22]. 1938.
Npte: Species circumscription differs significantly between the sources below and CACO includes both natural and artificial nothospecies. See Table 1 Vazquez-Sanchez (2019) for an example of the still unresolved problem.
References
Primary references
Additional references
- Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208
Reference page. - Vazquez-Sanchez, M., Sánchez, D., Terrazas, T., De La Rosa-Tilapa, A. & Arias, S. 2019. Polyphyly of the iconic cactus genus Turbinicarpus (Cactaceae) and its generic circumscription. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 190(4): 405-420. DOI: 10.1093/botlinnean/boz027
ResearchGate Reference page.
Links
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Turbinicarpus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2025 Jan. 9. Reference page.
- Korotkova, N. et al. 2025. Turbinicarpus in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2025 Jan. 11. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2025. Turbinicarpus. Published online. Accessed: Jan. 9 2025. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2021. Turbinicarpus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 Mar 2021. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2021. Turbinicarpus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Mar 29. Reference page.
Vernacular names
- English: Top Cactus
- suomi: Keijukaktukset
- svenska: Småkaktussläktet
