I'd apply without mentioning a "sponsor" to make the application stronger but rather state that "somebody else would be paying for a part of your trip" (as far as I remember there's a question to this effect in the application for a visitor visa) and detailing your win in the text field.
As for the supporting documents, I'd enclose the proof of your win and focus on proving your ties to your country, e.g. a confirmation from your university, your family situation, stuff you own...
Such a short stay would probably be inexpensive, but a bank statement with some positive balance (reasonable for the area you'll be staying in) and a sensible spending history can be helpful too and also prove your ties to your country.