How to handle No thanks button within sign in popup accessing Google Home page using Selenium

Question

I am a beginner in automation tetsing,when I tried to run the below code, chrome got launched successfully but getting sign in pop up

public class Locators { 

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\\Program Files\\Java\\Chrome\\chromedriver.exe");
        WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(Duration.ofSeconds(4000));
        driver.manage().window().maximize();
        driver.navigate().to("https://www.google.com");
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"input\"]")).sendKeys("selenium tutorial");
    }
}

Popup image:

Answer 1

You need to click on No thanks button which is within an <iframe> so you have to:

• Induce WebDriverWait for the desired frameToBeAvailableAndSwitchToIt.

• Induce WebDriverWait for the desired elementToBeClickable.

• You can use either of the following Locator Strategies:

  driver.get("https://www.google.com");
  new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(5)).until(ExpectedConditions.frameToBeAvailableAndSwitchToIt(By.xpath("//iframe[starts-with(@src, 'https://ogs.google.com/widget/callout')]")));
  new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(5)).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//button[@aria-label='No thanks']"))).click();
  driver.switchTo().defaultContent();
  new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(5)).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.name("q"))).sendKeys("Diksha Rewatkar");
  

• Browser Snapshot:

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Reference

You can find a couple of relevant discussions in:

• Is it possible to switch to an element in a frame without using driver.switchTo().frame(“frameName”) in Selenium Webdriver Java?
• Selenium: Can't click on a button within an iframe