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I am allergic to malt and thus need to avoid it. I currently drink hard ciders, brandy, and wine.

Are there any brew kits out there that does not use any kind of malt as an ingredient? I am trying research what I need to do to make my own beer. Thus far most of them seem to have some sort of malt in them.

To be clear: the problem is the malt, not gluten.

G__
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Mike Wills
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    Do you mean you're allergic to malted barley/wheat/rye/grain, i.e. you have Celiac's disease? If that's what you mean, there are many other products you can convert and use. If you mean that you're allergic to carbohydrates in general...I don't know what to tell you. I'd have to do some research on that. Please clarify. – WhatsBillDoing May 17 '10 at 02:44
  • You must mean barley and gluten containing grains. Malt is a converted version of these things. – brewchez May 17 '10 at 11:16
  • Do you have troubles with ALL grains/malts, or just gluten? – Pulsehead May 18 '10 at 00:59
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    It might help if we know why malt was a problem so we could help you find what you need. – Denny Conn Oct 29 '11 at 17:44
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    First sentence in the question. "I am allergic to malt" It makes my throat swell up. I have Eosinophilic Esophagitis. – Mike Wills Oct 31 '11 at 13:17
  • I too am allergic to malt. I recently tried gluten free beer and I can drink it. Not as good as some of my old favorites!! I have had the swelling with malted milk balls, ice cream malt and even certain breads. I'm drinking Red Bridge the last few days with no issues. –  Jun 14 '12 at 01:40
  • I too am off malt for a different medical reason, I'd love to brew no malt beer... – Eric Wade Brown Jun 02 '14 at 01:50
  • Poor guy (gal). Goes through all the trouble of making sure everyone knows it's a malt problem and it gets turned into a gluten issue. :P I am looking for a malt alternative as well. Not for me, for my sister-in-law. She allergic to MALT. I'm wondering if honey would work. Certainly, it will not be the same and it will turn into something of a mead/beer combo drink, but I'm going to research a little and then experiment. –  Oct 02 '13 at 02:22
  • I have been drinking ciders. Most are malt free. I have not tried mead, but since mead and wine are so close to each other, I just drink wine. – Mike Wills Oct 02 '13 at 14:00
  • Because "Malt" can refer to several different grains with the main ingredient tendig to be gluten. – Wayne In Yak Oct 02 '13 at 22:07
  • I, too, believe I have a malt allergy. I can eat ALL GRAINS when unmalted - so the allergy is NOT GLUTEN. There is something with one of the grains used and what it turns into in the malting process that causes my throat to close and for me to break out in hives. Wheezing is always my first clue though. I have found that SOME beers are ok for me to drink, which leads me to believe that only one or a few specific grains, when malted, cause my reaction. I can pretty well drink wheat ales, mexican beers, and hefeweissen. Any beverage that contains caramel color also seems to be a trigger, so I ha –  Aug 03 '15 at 21:53
  • Does not answer the question. – Dean Brundage Sep 05 '15 at 21:01
  • I took an allergy test that said I was specifically allergic to malt. Another test days I do not have gluten allergy. So indeed it's possible to be allergic to malted products of all kinds, while not having problems with their substrates/origins, like wheat, oats, etc. –  Sep 21 '16 at 23:31
  • Mike, I developed the same symptoms, throat swelling and instant extremely bad acid reflux if I drink beer while I was living in Japan twenty years ago (major bummer). Please update if any of the suggestions have worked or if you have found a beer that you can tolerate. Thanks, Tim G/ – Tim G Apr 28 '17 at 15:42

10 Answers10

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As the comments and questions to your post have indicated, it sounds like a gluten problem. There are a few gluten-free beers (like Redbridge--an Anhueser-Bush product, unfortunately), so there are of course gluten-free homebrews. Most of what's available are sorghum-based.

Here is one recipe kit based on sorghum extract and Belgian candi sugar: http://www.homebrewers.com/product/ALP1051/Gluten-Free-Dark-Ale-Beer-Kit.html

You can still enjoy the pleasure of homebrewing with something like this, or I'd recommend acquiring a taste for mead (I'm not a mead-drinker myself, so my advice would be very limited here). You could do a lot with homebrewed mead without ever involving anything that could get you sick.

Cheers!

markskar
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    THIS! If you are looking for the beer flavors, you can add hops to the honey must and make braggot! – Pulsehead May 18 '10 at 12:24
  • I agree wholeheartedly with markskar. I've done a gluten free tasting panel with the guys at the local brewery and for the most part they were kind of meh. Some left a weird aftertaste and most tasted more like cider than beer (or even like nothing at all). If you are the type of person that would enjoy the sort of thing, you could try to recreate some recipes from areas that didn't traditionally have malted grains to waste on beer. Give an African sorghum ale (maybe mixed with honey) a try or maybe a Japanese rice beer. Also, mead is great and there isn't much available on the market. Do It! – LoganGoesPlaces Dec 05 '13 at 23:59
  • @Pulsehead, Honey must + hops = hopped mead. Honey must + grain mash (with or without hops) = braggot. Both are yummy, but they're definitely different. :) – Eiríkr Útlendi Sep 04 '19 at 16:37
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If you're just allergic to gluten in the malt, then you can use roasted chestnuts as a good gluten free alternative. You soak the chestnuts with Amylase enzyme at about 160 degrees for 12 to 24 hours to break down the fermentable sugars, and then you use this as the basis of your wort.

There's a lot of information about it over on the Homebrew Talk forum, or in the answers to this question about gluten free brewing.

Brian Craig
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I thought the definition of beer was pretty much "fermented malt water". If you ferment grapes with hops, it's still not beer. If you distill from grains, it's not beer either. Beer without malt sounds like an oxymoron to me.

However, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beer says "produced by the saccharification of starch and fermentation", not necessarily from malted grains. Guess you could try rice beer, corn beer, or even potato beer.

Robert
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  • I posted this long ago when I hadn't done much research yet. Since I asked this question, I have learned (long ago by now) that beer is not beer without malt. I now drink mostly wine and hard apple cider. – Mike Wills Dec 09 '13 at 03:42
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If you are allergic to gluten, then you CAN make a "gluten-free" beer using Clarity Ferm from White Labs. http://www.whitelabs.com/other-products/wln4000-clarity-ferm

It is an enzyme that cleaves gluten proteins to reduce them to levels below 20ppm (the minimum standard to be considered "gluten free").

It does cleave hordein, the main allergen associated with barley, so it would stand to reason that you may be able to drink normally made all-grain homebrew using Clarity Ferm, but without knowing the exact allergen that causes you problems, I can't say for sure if you can drink it. But it's worth a try! Try adding some Clarity Ferm to a normal beer, recap it, give it some time at the proper temperature, then try drinking it to see if it works for you. If so, cheers! You can homebrew actual beer without compromising taste!

To clarify the "malt allergy" concern, you need to be more specific than that. Malt is any grain that has been sprouted to produce sugar producing enzymes. If you have allergic reactions to "malt balls", these are made with dairy, barley malt, and flour, so it could very well be an allergy to gluten or dairy that causes you problems. Best to get an allergy test to determine your exact condition.

Brendan W
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Briess makes gluten-free malt substitutes. That particular product page is here: --> http://www.brewingwithbriess.com/Products/GF_Syrups.htm

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I've also been diagnosed with EOE and have avoided beer, ovaltine, Ben and Jerry's brownie ice cream, cheese nips, and anything else with malt for the last 20 years for the same reasons you have.

This may sound strange, but if you have the chance, try a small taste of an ale like Rodenbach Grand Cru (or other Flemish red brown ale) to see if your body reacts the same as it does to beer. Where I live it's available by the 750ml bottle at Costco. Yes, it does have malt, but immediately upon trying it (and smelling it even) I could tell I wasn't allergic to it. I think it has something to do with the very long fermentation process used in making it. If it works for you, then there are plenty of sources out there with home brewing this ale.

Good luck and I hope it works for you!

mcs
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If you're brewing your own stuff and you want a gluten free recipe, try this. Instead of barley malt, use honey. Make a mead (honey wine). Water it down to beer strength (5-6%). Then add a bunch of hops in your boil to give it a bitter beery taste.

This will give you a nice hoppy boozy beverage that has no gluten. Also, you'll be a viking.

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i also have a malt allergy. unfortunately since malt is a process, it seems malt-free beer would essentially be much like hard ciders and not considered "beer". Perhaps a hard cider using hop that tastes closer to beer than hard cider could be a solution for those like us, who have malt allergies and want to drink beer!

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I don't know if you'll actually ever see this answer but here goes. I am also allergic to malt. I don't understand where people are coming from with some of their answers as they bring gluten into the discussion. I believe malt is a separate ingredient. Aside from most beers, I also cannot drink a chocolate malt and I can't eat a couple blister packages of chocolate malted milk balls without getting waves of stomach pain. Been going on for a long time now. I have discovered though, that I can drink any of the common Corona beers, like their Corona Lite or their Extra variety. Found out by accident, and later, someone told me he heard or read that Corona doesn't contain malt. If they have a malted variety, I don't know about it. Good luck.

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    Say what you wan about the quality of Corona, but I'm sure its made with malt. There is no 'synthetic beer' (not that would tastes as good as, and cost less than actual beer). That being said, lots of grains (and grasses!) can be fermented into something like beer. Just find out what exactly your allergic, get to work and tell us how it tastes! – Pepi Jan 03 '15 at 11:03
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If you are not allergic to the substrate but are allergic to the malt, then it seems likely that the problem is from the enzymes produced in the malting process. Those enzymes get destroyed when the wort is boiled, so they are not present in the finished beer. In that case you should be able to drink beer even if you have a malt allergy.