Questions tagged [turboprop]

A turboprop engine is a type of turbine engine which drives an aircraft propeller to produce thrust (as opposed to a jet engine, where the turbine exhaust provides thrust directly).

A turboprop engine is a type of turbine engine which drives an aircraft to produce thrust (as opposed to a , where the turbine exhaust provides thrust directly).

Turboprop engines are very efficient at speeds below 390 knots, and are often found on smaller "commuter" aircraft, where the superior reliability of turbine engines (compared to s) and the efficiency of propellers for generating thrust make them an economically attractive choice. (Very small aircraft still tend to use piston engines, as turboprops don't scale down to very small sizes particularly well.)

See Wikipedia for more on turboprops.

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What is "Hotel Mode" on a turboprop engine?

I have heard that some aircraft that do not have an APU can run an engine in "Hotel Mode". What is hotel mode? Are there any advantages to having it instead of an APU?
flyingfisch
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What does the condition lever in turboprops control?

Turbojet and turbofan engines have just one control lever that controls the thrust by setting the amount of fuel injected. But most turboprop aircraft have three levers. One adjusts the fuel flow, one adjusts the propeller speed, but what does the…
Jan Hudec
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How do intake deflectors work?

Some turboprop aircraft, for example DHC 6 Twin Otter have “intake deflectors” which should be engaged when taking off from or landing on unpaved surface to prevent foreign object damage. But how does it actually work?
Jan Hudec
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How does the Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6 differ from other turboprop engines?

As far as I know, all turboprop engines have mechanical continuity between the engine and the propeller except for the Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6 family of engines. What is the correct term for the setup the PT6 uses to power the propellor and how…
ryan1618
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What happens when changing the throttle on a PT-6 engine?

Imagine a PT-6 in cruise flight. What would pushing the throttle forward for increased power show on the engine instruments? We know (I assume!) the prop RPM remains constant by varying the pitch, but what goes higher? Torque or TIT? And what does…
Hercules-63
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What do these explanations for propellor RPM increases mean?

I have read in a book that if the engine RPM increases while descending, the probable causes are: Engine transfer bearing leaking excessively Excessive friction in blade bearings I am not able to understand these reasons. Can someone explain…
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Is there a modern single-seat turboprop?

There seem to be a number of tandem seat turboprop trainers like the PC-9/Texan and the Super Tucano. Are there any single-seat turboprops? I am asking about modern production planes.
Tyler Durden
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How does the GE H75 eliminate the need for hot section inspections?

Operators of the Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6 will be familiar with the need for hot section inspections half way to TBO. General Electric is touting the lack of hot section inspection requirements for their GE H75 engine. How did GE eliminate the…
ryan1618
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Do aircraft that operate at lower altitudes tend to have more cycles?

I've heard that aircraft cycles depend on the number of missions, regardless of the distance, because the pressurisation of the aircraft at altitude is what causes cumulative damage to the fuselage. If that's the case then does it tend to be true…
Rory McDonald
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FADEC or EEC for PT6-42A...is it feasible?

In a response to a You-tube clip showcasing Piper's M600 single turbo prop, a viewer dismissed it as an inferior engine compared to a GE (probably an H-80 series) due to lack of FADEC or Electronic Engine Control (ECC) which GE engine has but…
Hercules-63
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turboprop thrust relative to the jet's propulsion

What is the thrust ratio in a turboprop between propeller and its jet exhaust, and is the jet exhaust necessary for flight? Once the turbines are spinning, it seems the exhaust is waste product. This would be inefficient and could be used for more…
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Twin otter engine starting procedure

Could you please give me the steps or procedure to start the a/c twin otter gas turbine engine?